
One of our favorite afternoon pastimes is exploring the historic parts of Italian towns. Except for the occasional caffè/bar, most shops are closed between one and four o’clock and the local folks are home for their midday meal. Free from delivery vans, shoppers and traffic, views of the buildings, piazzas, streets and alleys are unobstructed and it’s easy to imagine life in past centuries. So it was for us this week in Viterbo’s San Pellegrino medieval quarter.
Viterbo is one of several provincial capitals in Italy’s Lazio region; Rome is the regional capital. Located 50 miles (about 82 kilometers) north of Rome, Viterbo held political and commercial importance for several hundred years thanks to a number of Popes and was at one time the seat of the anti-pope. Most significantly, Viterbo is where rules governing the election of the Pope by the conclave of cardinals were enacted by Rainero Gatti, the town’s captain (somewhat like an appointed police chief). Back around 1271, Gatti locked up the cardinals in the Palazzo Papale, removed part of the roof and reduced their food supply. Cold and hungry, the cardinals acted quickly to elect the Pope. Today the same rules (without freezing and starving the cardinals) are still used.
Last week we spent a several days in Viterbo – applying for our Permessi di Soggiorno, shopping, attending an exhibit of local food products, having a guided tour of Viterbo’s medieval quarter and having lunch with another American Italophile, Larry Theobald of Cycle Italia.
For twenty years or so, Larry and his wife, Heather Reid have been exploring the local roads of Italy perched on their touring bicycles which have afforded them unique, up-close and personal experiences often missed by us auto-bound tourists. Pedaling 60 to 80 kilometers at a clip, they guide small groups of serious bikers through the mountains, the countryside and small towns. Their one-week tours start in April in Southern Italy and end in late July up in the north. When they’re not riding or researching new itineraries, they're enjoying the best local Slow Food establishments in Italy (more on that in another posting).
Over lunch at Schenardi’s (a beautiful caffè and gelateria in operation since 1818 in a restored Renaissance building), Larry entertained us with stories of his and Heather’s experiences. Not surprisingly, each of the anecdotes contained a common and vital element…food. Larry told us that the best porchetta (a whole, boned young pig; seasoned with herbs and spices, rolled back up in its skin, slow roasted, sliced and eaten on a crusty roll) comes from nearby Bagnaia (another future posting).
Growing up, we never understood why the preparation and consumption of food was such an important part of family life. Whenever other friends came to visit, they brought a cake or a box of pastries and we’d never show up at someone's home without a bottle of wine or a dessert.
Food was always the center of very major celebration… birthdays, Christenings, Communions, graduations, weddings…even funerals. Even here in Soriano, a brief meeting with our landlord to complete our residency registration was conducted at the caffè over an espresso. Why always with the food??
Food is hard-wired into the Italian-American character… it’s in our DNA. Italians are very, very serious about their food. Strict laws protect the integrity of local food products; the place of origin, how and where specific cheeses, wines, pastas, cured meats, breads, olive oil, balsamic vinegar, etc. are produced, labeled and sold is a matter of extreme pride as well as economic survival.
So whether electing a Pope, bicycling across Italy, touring a medieval town, conducting official business, or visiting family, food will always be at the core of our everyday experience. And why not...here in Italy “si mangia molto bene!!’’